Kuyini Ukubekezelelana Kokulinganisa Futhi Ngikubala Kanjani?

Ukulinganisaukubekezelelana kuchazwa yi-International Society of Automation (ISA) “njengokuchezuka okuvunyelwe enanini elishiwo; kungase kuvezwe ngamayunithi okulinganisa, iphesenti le-span, noma iphesenti lokufunda.“ Uma kuziwa ekulinganisweni kwesikali, ukubekezelela inani lesisindo esifundwa esikalini sakho esingahluka enanini elincane lesilinganiso esikhulu esinokunemba okuphelele. Yiqiniso, ngokufanelekile, konke kuzofanelana ngokuphelele. Njengoba kungenjalo, iziqondiso zokubekezelelana ziqinisekisa ukuthi isikali sakho sikala izisindo phakathi kwebanga elingeke lithinte kabi ibhizinisi lakho.

 

Nakuba i-ISA isho ngokuqondile ukuthi ukubekezelelana kungaba kumayunithi okulinganisa, iphesenti lesikhathi noma iphesenti lokufunda, kuhle ukubala amayunithi okulinganisa. Ukuqeda isidingo sanoma yiziphi izibalo zephesenti kuhle, njengoba lezo zibalo ezengeziwe zishiya isikhala esiningi samaphutha.

Umkhiqizi uzocacisa ukunemba nokubekezelela isikali sakho esithile, kodwa akufanele usebenzise lokhu njengokuphela komthombo wakho ukuze unqume ukubekezelela ukulinganisa ozokusebenzisa. Kunalokho, ngaphezu kokubekezelela okucacisiwe komkhiqizi, kufanele ucabangele:

Ukunemba kokulawula kanye nezidingo zokunakekela

Izidingo zakho zenqubo

Ukuhambisana nezinsimbi ezifanayo endaweni yakho

Ake sithi, isibonelo, inqubo yakho idinga amagremu angu-±5, okokusebenza kokuhlola kukwazi u-±0.25 amagremu, futhi umkhiqizi uthi ukunemba kwesikali sakho ngu-±0.25 amagremu. Ukubekezelela kwakho ukulinganisa okucacisiwe kuzodinga ukuba phakathi kwemfuneko yenqubo engu-±5 amagremu kanye nokubekezelela komkhiqizi okungu-±0.25 amagremu. Ukuze unciphise nakakhulu, ukubekezelela ukulinganisa kufanele kuhambisane nezinye, amathuluzi afanayo endaweni yakho. Kufanele futhi usebenzise isilinganiso sokunemba esingu-4:1 ukuze wehlise ithuba lokubeka engcupheni izilinganiso. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sibonelo, ukunemba kwesikali kufanele kube ngu-±1.25 amagremu noma kucolise (amagremu ama-5 ahlukaniswe ngo-4 kusukela kusilinganiso esingu-4:1). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kulinganiswe kahle isikali kulesi sibonelo, uchwepheshe wokulinganisa kufanele asebenzise indinganiso enkulu enokubekezelela ngokunemba okungenani okungu-±0.3125 amagremu noma okucolekile (amagremu angu-1.25 ahlukaniswe ngo-4 kusukela kusilinganiso esingu-4:1).